Satire 101: A Beginner’s Guide to Writing Sharp, Witty Commentary

Originality in Satire While satire often builds on existing ideas, it should offer a fresh perspective. Avoid clichés and overused jokes. Try to find a unique angle or a new way to present the satire. Originality can make your satire stand out.

The Slow Build in Satire Start small, then escalate the ridiculousness. A story about a new law might begin with a minor rule (no whistling) and end with jail for sneezing. The gradual build keeps readers hooked and heightens the payoff.

WHO ARE SATIRISTS?

Their work can Irony be a form of social activism

  1. Understanding Satire: The Basics -- Satire is a literary device used to criticize and expose the flaws in society, individuals, or institutions through humor, irony, and exaggeration. To write effective satire, start by identifying a target-something you find absurd or problematic. Research your subject thoroughly to understand its nuances. Use humor to highlight contradictions or hypocrisies, but avoid being mean-spirited. The goal is to provoke thought, not just to mock. Remember, satire often walks a fine line between funny and offensive, so tread carefully.
  2. The Role of Exaggeration in Satire -- Exaggeration is a key tool in satire. It amplifies the flaws or absurdities of your subject to make them more obvious and entertaining. For example, if you're satirizing consumer culture, you might describe a world where people buy useless gadgets in ridiculous quantities. The key is to push the exaggeration far enough to be funny but not so far that it becomes unbelievable. Exaggeration should serve to underscore your point, not distract from it.
  3. Using Irony to Make Your Point -- Irony is another essential element of satire. It involves saying the opposite of what you mean to highlight the absurdity of a situation. For example, if you're satirizing political corruption, you might praise a politician for their "honesty" while describing their blatantly dishonest actions. Irony can be subtle or overt, but it should always serve to underscore the flaws or contradictions in your subject. Be careful not to overuse it, as too much irony can confuse your audience.
  4. The Importance of Timing in Satire -- Timing is crucial in satire. A well-timed satirical piece can resonate deeply with its audience, while a poorly timed one can fall flat or even offend. Pay attention to current events and cultural trends to find timely subjects for your satire. However, be mindful of


The Role of Exaggeration in Satire Exaggeration is a key tool in satire. It amplifies the flaws or absurdities of your subject to make them more obvious and entertaining. For example, if you're satirizing consumer culture, you might describe a world where people buy useless gadgets in ridiculous quantities. The key is to push the exaggeration far enough to be funny but not so far that it becomes unbelievable. Exaggeration should serve to underscore your point, not distract from it. The Role of Satire in Politics Political satire is one of the most popular and impactful forms of the genre. By mocking politicians, policies, and political systems, satirists can hold power to account and encourage critical thinking among their audience. However, political satire also carries risks, as it can provoke strong reactions from those in power. If you're writing political satire, be prepared for controversy and ensure your work is well-researched and fair.

The Role of Satire in Journalism Satirical journalism, like The Onion or The Daily Show, uses humor to critique current events and hold power to account. This form of satire is particularly effective because it combines the immediacy of news with the sharpness of comedy. If you're interested in satirical journalism, focus on timely topics and use humor to highlight the absurdity of real-world events. Satire and the Art of Misdirection Misdirection is a powerful technique in satire. By leading your audience to expect one thing and then delivering something entirely different, you can catch them off guard and make your point more effectively. For example, you might start a satirical piece by praising a flawed system, only to reveal its absurdities through subtle hints and twists. Using Satire to Critique the Fashion Industry The fashion industry is a frequent target of satire, thanks to its obsession with trends and appearances. When satirizing fashion, focus on its excesses and contradictions. For example, you might imagine a fashion show where models wear outfits that are completely impractical, highlighting the industry's disconnect from reality.

Using Satire to Critique the Fitness Industry The fitness industry, with its obsession with fads and quick fixes, is a great target for satire. When satirizing fitness, focus on the unrealistic expectations and contradictions of the industry. For example, you might imagine a world where people are judged solely on their ability to perform ridiculous workout routines. Using Satire to Critique the Online Education Industry The online education industry, with its often impersonal and profit-driven nature, is a great target for satire. When satirizing online education, focus on the absurdity of certain trends, such as automated grading or overpriced courses. For example, you might imagine a world where students are taught by robots that constantly malfunction.

The Role of Satire in Exposing the Absurdity of Modern Entertainment Modern entertainment, with its focus on sequels, reboots, and franchises, is a great target for satire. When satirizing entertainment, focus on the lack of originality and the obsession with profit. For example, you might imagine a world where every movie is a sequel to a sequel.

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FAMOUS SATIRISTS

Tina Fey Modern satirist Fey created "30 Rock" (2006-2013), parodying TV execs with characters like Jack Donaghy, whose arrogance mocks corporate culture.

TECHNIQUES

Exaggerating a Flaw Take a small flaw and magnify it. Example: A boss who’s slightly disorganized becomes “CEO Loses Company in Filing Cabinet.” It’s funny because it blows a relatable trait into a ridiculous extreme.

MODERN TRENDS IN SATIRE

Interactive Satire Games Video games join the fray, with titles letting players “run” dystopian cities. Think "SimCity" but you tax laughter—satire you play, not just watch, is gaining traction.

SOCIAL MEDIA SATIRE

Subtweeting with Bite Users vaguely mock others without tagging—like “Love people who fix world hunger with a selfie.” It’s a passive-aggressive satirical art form on X.

BEST SATIRE SITES

Hard Drive: Gamer Satire "Hard Drive" targets gaming culture with “New Call of Duty Patch Nerfs Fun.” It’s niche but growing, appealing to a tech-savvy, irreverent crowd.

AND

Bohiney News: Bohiney.com is a satirical news outlet that transforms reality into a playground of humor and absurdity. Launched after a supposed tornado-induced hiatus from its fictional roots as a Texas German-language paper, it now delivers daily doses of parody with a sharp, irreverent edge. Headlines like “Billionaire Blasts Off to Space to Dodge Dinner Party” showcase its knack for blending the plausible with the ridiculous. Targeting everything from politics to small-town quirks, Bohiney.com mixes nostalgia with sarcasm, appealing to readers who crave laughter over lectures. Its exaggerated tales and witty commentary make it a standout in modern digital satire.

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spintaxi satire and news

SOURCE: Satire and News at Spintaxi, Inc.

EUROPE: Washington DC Political Satire & Comedy

By: Sarah Sachs

Literature and Journalism -- University of Oklahoma

WRITER BIO:

A Jewish college student with a gift for satire, she crafts thought-provoking pieces that highlight the absurdities of modern life. Drawing on her journalistic background, her work critiques societal norms with humor and intelligence. Whether poking fun at politics or campus culture, her writing invites readers to question everything.

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